Treatment For ADD: It's Not As Difficult As You Think
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Treatment For ADHD
The most effective treatments for adding are medication and psychosocial therapy (psychotherapy). The medications contain stimulants such as methylphenidate amphetamine, and atomoxetine. They can also be nonstimulants, like clonidine and Guanfacine.
Stimulant medications should not be used by patients who have active addiction issues, but they are a possibility for those who are in stable remission. Combination therapy with antidepressants, especially SSRIs, is another option.
Stimulants
Stimulants boost the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine between brain synapses. This helps improve concentration and decreases hyperactivity and impulsivity. The majority of doctors prescribe medications from the stimulant class to treat ADHD. They may prescribe methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) or amphetamines, which are similar medications. The type prescribed will depend on the individual's biochemistry and how well they respond to the drug. It can take five to seven days before the full effects of the medication are apparent. The medicine will be effective for you if you notice improvement in your concentration, memory sleep, adhd diagnosis and treatment impulsivity, and sleep.
Some of the side effects include a decreased appetite, difficulty sleeping, and an increase in blood pressure and heart rate. People with medical conditions, such as heart disease or high blood pressure shouldn't take them. These are highly controlled drugs with a potential for abuse. Only paediatricians, psychiatrists or neurologists, and in certain circumstances general practitioners can prescribe them. They are available in the form of tablets or pills or patches that go on the skin, or in liquids.
Children and adolescents who take stimulants are often afflicted by weight loss and eating disorders. If the dosage is too high, they may also develop the tics. In this instance the doctor will lower the dose to prevent the symptoms from getting worse.
Around 70 to 80 percent of children and adults suffering from ADHD are treated with stimulant drugs. The majority of children and young people find that their symptoms improve when they receive treatment. This is especially the case for children with parents, teachers or other caregivers who have reported improvements.
The early use of stimulants can lower the risk of developing substance use disorders later on in life. Wilens and colleagues79,80 Katusic and colleagues81,82 and Biederman and colleagues83 discovered that treatment with stimulants decreases the risk of developing substance abuse disorders during adolescence, however that this protective effect wanes by early adulthood.